landmarked building Archives - Interior Design https://interiordesign.net/tag/landmarked-building/ The leading authority for the Architecture & Design community Thu, 16 Nov 2023 22:32:06 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 https://interiordesign.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/ID_favicon.png landmarked building Archives - Interior Design https://interiordesign.net/tag/landmarked-building/ 32 32 Pieter De Bruyne’s Last Work Receives Landmark Status https://interiordesign.net/projects/pieter-de-bruynes-townhouse-landmark-status-belgium/ Wed, 07 Sep 2022 18:30:24 +0000 https://interiordesign.net/?post_type=id_project&p=200288 The landmarking of the last work of the late Belgian designer Pieter De Bruyne, a house in Aalst, Belgium, earns him new fans.

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the Benares room divider, De Bruyne’s largest piece of furniture
On the third floor, Van Schuylenbergh’s former painting studio now houses the Benares room divider, De Bruyne’s largest piece of furniture, designed in 1978 and inspired by a trip to the Indian holy city.

Pieter De Bruyne’s Last Work Receives Landmark Status

From the street, the Van Schuylenbergh House in Aalst, Belgium, looks quite anonymous. Except for an aqua garage door and a pavement-to-roof ribbon of indigo glass incorporating the front door, the white-painted brick facade doesn’t stand out. Only upon entering does it become clear why this apparently modest, three-story residence has recently been landmarked.

Built between 1979 and 1986, the town house is a postmodern Gesamtkunstwerk, the masterpiece of Belgian designer Pieter De Bruyne, who died of kidney disease at the early age of 56, a year after its completion. Except among a handful of connoisseurs, De Bruyne’s name doesn’t ring many bells today. His 175 interiors are hardly known; few have been preserved. None of his more than 200 furnishings and objects are still in production, not even his three lamps for Arteluce and two for Stilnovo. “There are no plans for reeditions either,” says Stoffel Van Schuylenbergh, whose parents commissioned the house, in which he grew up and his mother still lives. “Almost all De Bruyne’s furniture was made by his father’s woodwork atelier, and never in editions of more than 10. Because of bad experiences with the industry, he didn’t want to work with big foreign manufacturers.”

the dining area of the Van Schuylenbergh House
In the dining area of the recently landmarked Van Schuylenbergh House in Aalst, Belgium, the masterwork of postmodernist designer Pieter De Bruyne (1931–1987), architecture and furniture blend into a true Gesamtkunstwerk.

Artist Lucas Van Schuylenbergh, Stoffel Van Schuylenbergh’s late father, met De Bruyne, a graduate of Hogeschool Sint-Lukas Brussels, at an exhibition in the ’60’s. The two men became friends, and the artist began to collect the designer’s work. “When my father had about eight pieces, he decided to have De Bruyne create a house around the collection,” the son continues. “Only trained as an interior designer, De Bruyne was obliged to work with local architect Achiel Hutsebaut, who was much more traditional.” Nevertheless, for the first time De Bruyne was able to conceive a building in which architecture and furniture blend seamlessly. “The house is still 95 percent original,” Van Schuylenbergh says. “As a child, I did realize that we were living in something special, something completely different from the houses of my school friends.”

Bathed in blue window light, the compact raw-concrete and painted-brick entry hall leads directly to the living-dining area, which sits under a steel-and-glass pyramid skylight. (In fact, only one half of a pyramid; De Bruyne used mirrors to make it appear complete.) “The house is a stack of geometric shapes, which also recur in his furniture: squares, circles, rectangles, and triangles,” Van Schuylenbergh notes. The designer was fascinated by the forms and proportions of the architecture and furniture of ancient cultures, including the Mayan, the Indian, and, most importantly, the Egyptian. He made many trips to Cairo’s Museum of Egyptian Antiquities to take precise measurements of the furniture there, including a Tutankhamun cabinet. “My research tells me that the Egyptians are the founders of both the grammar and the typology of furniture,” De Bruyne said in a 1984 interview.

Furthermore, De Bruyne determined that pharaonic furniture was made to stand in isolation away from walls, lending it maximum spatial and symbolic impact, a practice he adopted for his own pieces. “And yet he did not call them sculptures, because they do have a specific function,” Van Schuylenbergh observes, which is is certainly the case with the Benares room divider, the largest piece De Bruyne ever created. Inspired by a trip to the Indian holy city, it was designed in 1978 specifically to display Lucas Van Schuylenbergh’s collection of objects and curiosities, and now sits in the top-floor painting studio. The colossal cabinet is full of symbolism: blue for the sky, black for death, white for life, and fluorescent orange for the city’s famous riverside cremation fires. “Once it was lent for an exhibition at the Design Museum Ghent,” Van Schuylenbergh reports. “They had to use a crane to lift it out of the house. Fortunately, I wasn’t there.”

Travel was a constant creative stimulus for De Bruyne. A visit to Mexico is reflected in such Mayan-influenced designs as 1979’s Palenque 2, a superbly proportioned lacquered-wood and marble cabinet at the center of the solarium off the main bedroom. But Italy was his most frequent destination. Between 1955 and 1985, he made as many as 100 study trips to Milan, including an internship in the offices of Gio Ponti, where he worked on the design of of the seminal Pirelli Tower. Thus, De Bruyne had the talent and the right Italian connections to to work with the leading manufacturers in that country’s booming modern design industry, which he did, a little, in the ’60’s.

The pyramid skylight floating above the living-dining area
The pyramid skylight floating above the living-dining area epitomizes De Bruyne’s obsession with the forms and proportions of Ancient Egyptian architecture and furniture.

But mostly through the next decade he pioneered a rigorous, uncompromising version of what came to be called postmodernism. At the end of the ’70’s he received invitations to to collaborate with Studio Alchimia and Memphis Group, the nascent superstars of the iconoclastic movement, which could have led to his international breakthrough. De Bruyne did not accept. He found them “too superficial and playful,” and thought of their frivolous creations as “forms without content.” Ironically, his groundbreaking Chantilly cabinet—a 1975 piece based on the meticulous measurement and analysis of of an 18th-century French bureau desk in the Musée Condé in France—was the highlight of “Postmodernism: Style and Subversion 1970–1990,” a major exhibition at London’s Victoria & Albert Museum in 2011. The landmarking of the Van Schuylenbergh House may be another sign that De Bruyne’s recognition quotient is finally on the rise.

dining table on wheels, a part of the collection of the De Bruyne furniture
The residence was designed around artist Lucas Van Schuylenbergh’s existing collection of De Bruyne furniture, though some pieces, like the dining table on wheels, were created specifically for it.
the exterior of the Van Schuylenbergh House
De Bruyne collaborated with local architect Achiel Hutsebaut on the house, its rear elevation influenced by Le Corbusier.
the front door with colored glass and handle
The front door’s colored glass and handle are among the few elements that hint at the wonders behind the modest street facade.
the living area of the Van Schuylenbergh House
With its trio of little pyramids, the living-area fireplace continues the references to Egypt; the pendant fixture above the 1971 glass and padauk-wood coffee table is one of three lights De Bruyne designed for Arteluce in the ’60’s.
Looking up through the skylight reveals that the house is a stack of three geometric forms: a square, a triangle, and a cylinder.
Looking up through the skylight reveals that the house is a stack of three geometric forms: a square, a triangle, and a cylinder.
The skylight is really a half-pyramid made to look whole with mirrors
The skylight is really a half-pyramid made to look whole with mirrors; located on the second floor, it borrows daylight via a quarter-circle of glass bricks set in the terrace above.
a free standing cabinet in the main bedroom
In the main bedroom, the wardrobe and vanity are built-in, while the stacked cabinet is freestanding since, like most De Bruyne furniture, it is meant to be viewed from all sides.
The foot of the built-in bed incorporates a cabinet
The foot of the built-in bed incorporates a cabinet containing a projector for watching movies.
Palenque 2 in the bedroom
Palenque 2, a 1979 cabinet named for the ancient Mayan city, another strong influence, commands the solarium off the main bedroom.
raw concrete stairs
Following brutalist principles, De Bruyne used raw concrete for the stair and other structural elements.
A 1996 abstract artwork by Van Schuylenbergh hangs in the stairwell.
A 1996 abstract artwork by Van Schuylenbergh hangs in the stairwell.
the Benares room divider, De Bruyne’s largest piece of furniture
On the third floor, Van Schuylenbergh’s former painting studio now houses the Benares room divider, De Bruyne’s largest piece of furniture, designed in 1978 and inspired by a trip to the Indian holy city.
the top floor landing
Expansive glazing and glass bricks on the roof flood the top-floor landing with light, which penetrates the lower floors.
purple colored glass throughout the house
The same color glass, a De Bruyne signature material, illuminates the second-floor stair landing leading to the bedrooms; the sconce is by Gino Sarfatti for Arteluce.
a graphic metal arcade in the garden
In the garden, a graphic metal arcade echoes the geometric forms of the house.

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George Yabu and Glenn Pushelberg Earn a Best of Year Award for This Chic Parisian Store https://interiordesign.net/projects/george-yabu-and-glenn-pushelberg-earn-a-best-of-year-award-for-this-chic-parisian-store/ Tue, 25 Jan 2022 22:24:45 +0000 https://interiordesign.net/?post_type=id_project&p=192666 2021 Best of Year winner for Large Retail. A complex of fin de siècle, art nouveau, and art deco buildings, the last completed in 1928, La Samaritaine, a once-fabled department store in the first arrondissement, has reopened 16 years after shuttering. The multifirm renovation of the entire property includes a hotel by Peter Marino Architect, a new building by SANAA, and Interior Design Hall of Fame members George Yabu and Glenn Pushelberg’s redesign of 11,350 square feet of retail space in the landmarked art nouveau structure.

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Yabu Pushelberg

George Yabu and Glenn Pushelberg Earn a Best of Year Award for This Chic Parisian Store

2021 Best of Year winner for Large Retail

A complex of fin de siècle, art nouveau, and art deco buildings, the last completed in 1928, La Samaritaine, a once-fabled department store in the first arrondissement, has reopened 16 years after shuttering. The multifirm renovation of the entire property includes a hotel by Peter Marino Architect, a new building by SANAA, and Interior Design Hall of Fame members George Yabu and Glenn Pushelberg’s redesign of 11,350 square feet of retail space in the landmarked art nouveau structure. Formerly a decidedly middle-class destination, the store now carries the best-known luxury brands, lured by a environment that celebrates the architecture while introducing a subtle contemporary sensibility. A grand light-filled atrium—dominated by a monumental staircase, topped with a magnificently restored glass roof, and surrounded by wrought-iron balconies refinished in their original blue-gray glory—is the beating heart of the emporium. Drawing inspiration from visually similar structures such as the Grand Palais, the design team instituted curved glass fixtures and custom screens of woven metal mesh that balance and connect old and new rather than exacerbating contrast between past and present. The custom terrazzo flooring is by Karen Pearse, the strikingly graphic pattern in the center of the atrium referencing one in the neoclassical Galerie Vivienne arcade—another subtle evocation of La Belle Époque.

Yabu Pushelberg
Yabu Pushelberg
Yabu Pushelberg
PROJECT TEAM
Yabu Pushelberg: George Yabu; Glenn Pushelberg

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RDC Designs its Largest Equinox Gym Yet in San Francisco https://interiordesign.net/projects/rdc-designs-its-largest-equinox-gym-yet-in-san-francisco/ Fri, 07 Jan 2022 16:32:06 +0000 https://interiordesign.net/?post_type=id_project&p=192051 2021 Best of Year winner for Fitness. San Diego. Los Angeles. Now add San Francisco to the locations of exercise facilities that RDC, or Retail Design Collaborative, has completed for Equinox. The project is the 2021 Best of Year winner for Fitness.

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RDC

RDC Designs its Largest Equinox Gym Yet in San Francisco

2021 Best of Year winner for Fitness

San Diego. Los Angeles. Now add San Francisco to the locations of exercise facilities that RDC, or Retail Design Collaborative, has completed for Equinox. The firm’s latest gym for the brand occupies three floors of a landmarked 1960s office tower and features clever custom-crafted elements. Take the wood screen that defines the concierge area on the first level of the 35,600-square-foot space. Made of CNC-milled white oak, the screen provides a dynamic layering of geometric patterns—a “playful dichotomy of privacy and openness,” RDC associate principal and senior design director Jonathan Lopez says. The ceiling fixture above it, a weave of curved bronze rods and handblown glass, visually leads members and visitors onward.

On two, a portal to the wellness suite—containing lockers, showers, sauna, and spa—is composed of vertical steel plates and glass panels that are micro-ribbed on one side and back-painted a metallic copper on the other. The composition captures light and movement, creating a kinetic visual effect. But calmness reigns in the third-floor yoga and barre studio, where the ceiling incorporates radiant heating technology and soft, ambient lighting from rectangular soffits. Connecting all levels is a floating staircase surrounded by a continuous concrete-panel sheath. Now that’s a physical feat.

Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
Equinox San Francisco by RDC.
PROJECT TEAM:
RDC: Mitra Esfandiari; Jonathan Lopez; Joseph Tran; Constance Rosado; Haleh Johnson; Lana Smolskaya

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Kengo Kuma & Associates and Commune Design Transform a Landmarked Building for the Ace Hotel Kyoto https://interiordesign.net/projects/kengo-kuma-and-associates-and-commune-design-transform-a-landmarked-building-for-the-ace-hotel-kyoto/ Mon, 01 Mar 2021 10:00:00 +0000 https://interiordesign.net/projects/kengo-kuma-and-associates-and-commune-design-transform-a-landmarked-building-for-the-ace-hotel-kyoto/ When the Ace Hotel Group was looking for a location for the brand’s foray into Asia, the historic Japanese city of Kyoto was firmly on its radar. “Kyoto has been a muse for everyone from musician David Bowie to film director Akira Kurosawa, as well as an inspiration to Ace from our very beginnings,” Brad Wilson, the international chainlet’s president, notes. “Its centuries of celebrated artists and artisans have had a major impact on the way we look at craft and functional design.”

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When the Ace Hotel Group was looking for a location for the brand’s foray into Asia, the historic Japanese city of Kyoto was firmly on its radar. “Kyoto has been a muse for everyone from musician David Bowie to film director Akira Kurosawa, as well as an inspiration to Ace from our very beginnings,” Brad Wilson, the international chainlet’s president, notes. “Its centuries of celebrated artists and artisans have had a major impact on the way we look at craft and functional design.”

Potential sites came and went, until a unique property with a rich backstory—something of an Ace specialty—became available. Known simply as Shinpukan, the handsome brick building was designed in 1926 by pioneering modernist architect Tetsuro Yoshida, who was strongly influenced by European and Scandinavian design. Formerly home to the Kyoto Central Telephone Company, the landmarked structure—the first registered Cultural Property in the city—was poised for redevelopment, awaiting occupants who would appreciate its rare East-meets-West aesthetic.

A copper-tube lighting system hangs above the hammered-copper reception desk, all custom, in the lobby. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.
A copper-tube lighting system hangs above the hammered-copper reception desk, all custom, in the lobby. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.

“We were excited by its fascinating union of worlds and saw a unique opportunity to add a special layer to that cultural dialogue,” Wilson says. The resulting 213-room hotel, set around a leafy courtyard, is a collaboration between Japanese architect and Interior Design Hall of Fame member Kengo Kuma and longtime Ace partner Commune Design.

The Kengo Kuma & Associates principal, whose projects include the new National Stadium in Tokyo and the Portland Japanese Garden in Oregon, was tasked with overhauling the heritage three-story brick structure and adding a larger, seven-story-plus-basement annex to create a harmonious whole. “The old building is not only Yoshida’s personal masterpiece but also a precious cultural asset,” Kuma says. “It was absolutely necessary to preserve it.” The 1926 building houses two floors of guest rooms above ground-floor retail. While more retail space occupies most of the addition’s basement and street levels, the latter also accommodates the spacious hotel lobby, lounge, and coffee shop; along with guest rooms, the six floors above include a ballroom, conference spaces, bars, a gallery, and two restaurants (with a third to come).

The new building’s striking gridded facade—a bold mix of Kyoto cedar columns and beams, precast panels of concrete mixed with iron oxide to make it inky black, and slatted aluminum awnings with a rustlike finish—references the city’s famous machiya town houses with their wooden lattices, folding shutters, and tile roofs. Cedar appears inside, too, where such elements as the lobby’s interlocked kigumi ceiling are a testament to Japanese joinery skills.

Beyond the lobby lounge, where chairs by George Nakashima and Furniture Marolles/Carneros Studios line custom communal tables, Samiro Yunoki’s sign marks the entry to the Stumptown coffee shop. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.
Beyond the lobby lounge, where chairs by George Nakashima and Furniture Marolles/Carneros Studios line custom communal tables, Samiro Yunoki’s sign marks the entry to the Stumptown coffee shop. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.

Commune was asked to create an interior that resonates with the location. “It was our job to tie the project together,” says firm co-founder and principal Roman Alonso, who has been visiting Japan since the 1990s. “In terms of furnishings and finishes, we immediately thought to root it in arts and crafts—and in the idea of the East and West meeting together through them.” Alonso was guided by Shinichiro Nakahara of the Tokyo design firm Landscape Products, who introduced him to an impressive lineup of Japanese artists and craftspeople. The result is a textured interior, rich in detail throughout: There are large ceramic pots by fisherman-ceramicist Kazunori Hamana; earthy Shigaraki stoneware tiles lining walls; a lobby textile installation from Shobu Gakuen, an artist community in Kagoshima; and presiding magisterially over them all, works by the legendary mingei folk-craft artist Samiro Yunoki, a master of katazome, the stencil dyeing of paper and textiles. Yunoki, whom Alonso describes as “the godfather” of the project, is still hard at work at age 99 and more in demand than ever. He created noren curtains for the lobby, artworks for each guest room, and even the hotel’s logo and custom font.

Kyoto makers are well represented, too: Traditional wire workshop Kanaami Tsuji made woven-copper light fixtures for the mezzanine bar, while 200-year-old lantern-maker Kobishiya Chube created four 8-foot-tall paper and bamboo lights for the voluminous—and as yet unnamed—main restaurant. Inspired by Kabuki theaters and Japanese tea houses, the dining room’s wall covering comprises layers of handmade karakami paper by the local atelier Kamisoe.

Along with artwork by Yunoki, the Tatami suite has a raised, tatami-covered dining platform. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.
Along with artwork by Yunoki, the Tatami suite has a raised, tatami-covered dining platform. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.

Commune also brought in American designers whose work adds to the rich tapestry. Los Angeles artist Kori Girard, grandson of Alexander Girard, created strikingly graphic penny-tile flooring and screen-printed canvas partitions for Mr. Maurice’s Italian, the third-floor restaurant; Ido Yoshimoto, a California-based artist, used a chainsaw to carve a deco-inspired redwood bar front for Piopiko, the mezzanine lounge and taco eatery.

Contemporary design is mixed with vintage, while Japanese works sit next to custom pieces from Scandinavia and the U.S.—there are rugs by George Nakashima and echoes throughout of Frank Lloyd Wright and Antonin Raymond, both architects with strong connections to Japan. The exhilarating mélange continues in the guest rooms, which have custom furniture influenced by Charlotte Perriand’s 1940s sojourn in Japan. Upholstery fabrics by Tokyo fashion designer Akira Minagawa, Pendleton wool blankets, tatami-lined tables, and wood-paneled bathrooms all blend to create a comfortable ambience. Each room has a wooden bench at the entrance where shoes are removed, Japanese-style. Record turntables with a selection of vinyl albums add to the at-home vibe.

Guests will love the central location, a short stroll from Nishiki Market and the Museum of Kyoto. The adjacent small streets house some classic Kyoto businesses such as Kamesuehiro, a 200-year-old confectionery shop, and Shoyeido, a 12th-generation family-run incense maker. There is even an art-house cinema in the basement, just the place to rediscover the incomparably beautiful movies of Kenji Mizoguchi, who as a young director worked in—and was inspired by—Kyoto.

A custom copper DJ station faces wood and rattan chairs by Michael Boyd and Isamu Kenmochi, respectively, in Piopiko, the mezzanine lounge and taco restaurant. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.
A custom copper DJ station faces wood and rattan chairs by Michael Boyd and Isamu Kenmochi, respectively, in Piopiko, the mezzanine lounge and taco restaurant. Photography by Yoshihiro Makino.

Project Team:
Yuki Ikeguchi; Kenji Miyahara; Hiroaki Akiyama, Takumi Nakahara; Ryuya Yamawaki; Yohei Mochizuki: Kengo Kuma & Associates. Danielle Gharst; Chau Truong; Roxanne Faustino; Ashley Takacs; Hisako Ichiki: Commune Design. Placemedia: Landscaping Consultant. NTT Facilities: Structural Engineer.

Product Sources: Christopher Farr: Custom Rug (Ballroom Sitting Area). David Gaynor Design: Sofa. Phloem Studio: Spindle Chair. Luteca: Upholstered Chair (Ballroom Sitting Area), Club Chairs (Lobby), Barstools (Piopiko). Edward Fields: Rugs (Lobby, Mez­zanine). Plane Furniture Co.: Coffee Table (Lobby), Wood Chairs (Mezzanine). Furniture Marolles: Communal-Table Chairs (Lobby). New Light Pottery: Ceiling Fixtures (Mr. Maurice’s Italian), Light Totems (Piopiko). Qusamura: Potted-Plant Installation (Piopiko). Throughout: Mina Perhonen: Upholstery Fabric.

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